I found it easy to just carry up to 500 wh of range extender in a handlebar bag. Line the bag with something stiff, so you don't beat holes in your packs on the head tube. Mostly, I don't bother with running a wire to the bag, I just swap packs when I need to.
90% of the time, the bag is nearly empty. It carries a pump, and when I get to the trails where I can let her off, the dog leash.
Commuting, I never liked carrying extra whatever in a back pack. But I found I liked using a messenger bag fine. In my climate, the back pack made me sweat way too much, but the messenger bag rode lower and could be shifted around when my hip got sweaty. Trail riding, I want no backpacks. Just like skiing, just because I could ski with a heavy pack did not mean I liked it better than a light fanny pack or nothing. At most, a bottle in a riding jersey on the trail.