JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Electric cars, trucks, ATVs, NEVs - things bigger than a motorcycle.

Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby gogo » Sat Jul 04, 2009 4:34 pm

http://www.turtlewax.com/res/msds/T525.pdf

1-3% methanol

I actually went blind for a few hours due to methanol exposure.

Everybody: Try not to get chemicals on your skin and if you can smell it, get away and improve ventilation until you can't.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby pwbset » Sat Jul 04, 2009 5:44 pm

:( :evil:
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby jag » Sat Jul 04, 2009 5:57 pm

JD,
Sorry to hear solvent exposure made you ill. Keep up the hope for recovery. Our body and brain are remarkably robust, despite all the new stuff we get exposed to that nature had never intended.

Having methanol and other solvents without proper warning texts seem wrong to me. The shellac primer I use for vapor barriers in houses is also dissolved in some mixture of various alcohol derivatives. The can clearly says ventilate well. I still get dizzy from exposure. Standards evolve and maybe in the future an full mask with organic filter will be specified for these kinds of chemicals. Then of course a valid question is: If it is not good to breathe should it be let our in the atmosphere at all?

Hope you get better.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby TylerDurden » Sat Jul 04, 2009 7:28 pm

It is also possible you have BPPV. Did the EENT rule it out?

Working in awkward positions can move the crystals in your ear to bad places.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_par ... al_vertigo
Have a Nice Day,

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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby Rassy » Sat Jul 04, 2009 7:52 pm

JD, sorry to hear about your problems after exposure to Turtle Wax Bug & Tar and Tree Sap Remover. Hopefully your symptons will improve.

And thanks for the warning. Went out to the shop, and sure enough the stuff I currently use to clean the stubborn stuff is Turtle Wax Bug & Tar and Tree Sap Remover. Had this 16 oz can for several years, and it's still about 1/3 full, so never use much at a time, but have never worried about ventilation with it. Will just use it outside from now on!
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Mon Jul 06, 2009 8:07 pm

Thanks for the good words everyone!

Rassy, glad you are alerted to it.

TD, BPPV was mentioned a few times as a possiblity, but the tinnitus and lack of audio reflex point to cerebral, and the timing happening exactly with the chemical exposure make me think otherwise. I had been under that thing for weeks, it was just after the chemicals that the problem started. At the time, since I thought it was 'safe' it didn't occur to me that perhaps the dust from the fire extinguisher, and years of motor oil/grease/smog, would be in the mix, who knows what I breathed.

jag, I agree about the warning labels. I hate dealing with opposing lawyers, but I also think "what if this happens to someone else?" I don't have the will to persue it right now, but I do feel I have been permanently damaged, maybe I will take it up at some point.

pwbset - thanks, and I hope your injuries are healing fast!

gogo, thanks for the MSDS - I have been meaning to look that up. I'd add to your advice "if you smell it initially" because after that first 15-20 seconds, I couldn't smell it anymore - I thought it was just ventilating away. It wasn't until my wife came and got me, and pointed out how strong the small was, that I realized I was still sucking it down.

-JD
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby dogman » Tue Jul 07, 2009 5:49 am

OMFG! I hope you get better soon!

Fumes are nasty, I spent a lot of my construction life exposed to one or another, and wearing a gas mask did nothing to reduce the skin exposure. Laquering doors before I knew better, We'd wear masks all day spraying, and then clean the spray machine with laquer thinner, washing parts in a coffe can with bare hands. Then we'd feel like shit for a few days.

Fumes can really concentrate in holes. On a golf course irrigation job, I spent 8 hours a day in a pit glueing pvc pipe together. By the greens there'd be a hole with a big manifold to put together with many fittings and valves. Many times I got out of the hole, took 6 steps and passed out on the green for awhile. At age 21, we considered this a job perk! Duhhhhh. A lifetime of stuff like this is why I'm so stupid today.

For cleaning stuff, I am liking the citrus based stuff nowdays. Definitely stay away from gasoline, every year some old fart burns himself to death washing parts in gas.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby dogman » Tue Jul 07, 2009 6:05 am

Just talked with my wife, who's job is chemical safety and disposal for NMSU, and looked at that msds. She's saying the methanol is very bad. They use it in the labs only with huge hoods sucking it all away and gloves. The petroleum distillates is most likely some type of paint thinner-kerosene type stuff and could be just as harmfull. With gloves, in the front yard, this bug and tar remover should still be pretty safe, but in your case the fumes collected on the floor of the carport at ankle level giving a much higher exposure than usual. Fumes really like to collect low for some things, the time I set myself on fire, I was in flames to the knees from contact cement fumes that collected in a bathtub.
THE LIPO RULES. NEVER ABOVE 4.3V NEVER BELOW 2.7V DON'T PUNCTURE

Ideal charging /discharging range for Lipo, 3.65v minimum 4.1v maximum

See battery technology section, FAQ thread at the top of the page for lipo noob info.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby curious » Tue Jul 07, 2009 8:41 am

oatnet - I am not a doctor but I'd suggest doing a blood test with full liver enzyme panel (AST/ALT/GGC etc.) It is not an expensive test and toxic exposure frequently has effects on liver function in addition to any neurological effects regardless if toxin was inhaled or consumed. It may help your doctor diagnose the problem and also can provide evidence if you ever decide to proceed with legal action (not that I am a big fun of it but in certain exceptional cases like yours it may be appropriate).
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby jag » Tue Jul 07, 2009 12:05 pm

Maybe it would be a good idea to ask/look around for a doctor who is a specialist on methanol poisoning, ie someone who has published research papers on the topic. Those of us who own a VW bus know that if you bring it to just any mechanic it is unlikely that it gets fixed right; but in most cities there are a few mechanics who specialize in buses. With doctors it is pretty much the same; they are just paid more highly.

In the nordic countries methanol poisoning is relatively common. It used to be in the news regularly when I grew up. The common cause is people drinking distilled alcohol that is either home made or made for industrial use rather than human consumption (therefore not inspected and clean of methanol). The damage is not caused by the methanol itself but acidic derivatives produced in the metabolism of it. The same enzyme breaks down both methanol and ethanol. A treatment used back home is to drink regular alcohol to about 0.1% blood level concentration. During the first day/days after methanol poisoning consumption of regular ethanol alcohol will tie up this enzyme, and thus slow the breakdown of the methanol into its poisonous derivatives. Unfortunately now it is probably too late to inhibit the poisoning effect. I haven't heard about the drinking method here, though that may be because of avoiding public mention of drinking to levels of intoxication. I don;t know what treatments are used in north America. It seems to me that the best course of action is to find a doctor who can read the product data sheet and knows the research literature on the area. One might also consider testing the actual product. Product quality standards aren't always very good, and there may be other toxic substances and/or higher concentrations in there than reported.

While you say that you don't have the energy and interest to do legal action now it may still be good to ask for some advice. Evidence may need to be secured sooner rather than later. I'm guessing you may also need an expert witness (ie doctor). Your regular doctor and his stand in may have misdiagnosed you and therefore have a biased witness opinion. Specialist doctors in the area may have been expert witnesses already, and would be familiar with what type of evidence to secure.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby dogman » Sat Jul 11, 2009 1:13 pm

Old time painters, using oil base stuff, swear by drinking the paint thinner out of their system. They claim dillution is the solution to pollution. Hard stuff, they say beer won't cut it, but a pint of tequila or whiskey does the trick. There might be something to it, but I allways thought it was more of an anesthetic thing, or just that beer wouldn't get you high if you sniffed paint all day. Since these guys allways had yellow whites to thier eyes, I took nothing they said too seriously.

Hows it going Oatnet? I hope the effects have mostly worn off by now!
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See battery technology section, FAQ thread at the top of the page for lipo noob info.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby pwbset » Fri Apr 09, 2010 12:36 pm

*bump*

Hey oatnet! How's ya doin? I've started working on my '72 bay campmobile again now that temps are above freezing again. Wondering what's the status of your '74 VW EV?? Keep us posted! :D
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby Roy Von Rogers » Fri Apr 09, 2010 4:08 pm

dogman wrote:Old time painters, using oil base stuff, swear by drinking the paint thinner out of their system. They claim dillution is the solution to pollution. Hard stuff, they say beer won't cut it, but a pint of tequila or whiskey does the trick. There might be something to it, but I allways thought it was more of an anesthetic thing, or just that beer wouldn't get you high if you sniffed paint all day. Since these guys allways had yellow whites to thier eyes, I took nothing they said too seriously.

Hows it going Oatnet? I hope the effects have mostly worn off by now!



Dang, that gives drinking alcohol for medicinal puposes, a new meaning..lol

Honey, did you say you want me to paint the house....

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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Wed Apr 14, 2010 8:40 pm

pwbset wrote:*bump*

Hey oatnet! How's ya doin? I've started working on my '72 bay campmobile again now that temps are above freezing again. Wondering what's the status of your '74 VW EV?? Keep us posted! :D


Hi pwbset!

Are you working on conversion, or working on the ICE :D ?

Well, I found out that I really like doing the EV work. I am not that enthusiastic about restoring vehicles. My biggest hangup has been the taillights, I don't want to drive without being able to signal stops and turns. The wires leading from the right side to the left taillight were melted during the ICE fire. The color coding made it easy to match up the wires, so I just soldered in new wires between them, but it just didn't work. The lights only worked on the left side, and then the brake pedal showed up on the backup light, unless I turned on the lights then it would work the blinker.

The big diagnostic plug also melted, and that seems to connect to every wire in the harness. I cut it out to eliminate any shorts, it didn't help. I took a shortcut during the wiring - each bulb had a big wire and a thin wire leading to it, and since they had a common destination, I soldered one patch cable between both wires. I've considered redoing the wiring, but these days I've been messing with my new Vectrix Scooter with what little time I have.

Maybe I'll hire someone to do the VW work for me. At times I've considered moving the pack to the gas tank area, and reconfiguring it to 120v60ah. At other times I've considered selling the project whole, and other times I've considered parting it out. Until I figure it out, I just move it back and forth across the street for street cleaning.

-JD
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby pwbset » Wed Apr 14, 2010 8:57 pm

oatnet wrote:Are you working on conversion, or working on the ICE


ICE for now until batts are dense enough/cheap enough to even get me like 200mi without breaking the bank. 3-5yrs maybe? Who knows.

oatnet wrote:I've considered redoing the wiring, but these days I've been messing with my new Vectrix Scooter with what little time I have.


I re-did a LOT of wiring using only the wiring guides at http://www.vintagebus.com | http://www.vintagebus.com/wiring/bus-73-75.jpg Was surprisingly easy, but time consuming. Everything works now anyway.

oatnet wrote:Maybe I'll hire someone to do the VW work for me.


That's where I'm at on the engine. I want to use the bus this summer not be working on it. Wanna pay to dial the engine and then I figure I can just learn the mechanicals as things break down. :wink: :lol:

Maybe by the time you're ready to sell I'll be ready to buy. :wink:
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby pwbset » Fri May 28, 2010 12:22 pm

The VW addiction grows! Gonna drag home these lovely twins for next to nothing and convert the one on the right to EV eventually. :mrgreen:

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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Sat May 29, 2010 12:54 am

Nice score! I look forward to the details!

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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Sat Nov 19, 2011 4:27 pm

The headway pack was getting way under-utilized, so I took it out and replaced it with this 26s PSI pack, which is enough to move it around:
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The Headway pack ended up in my Vectrix instead, here is a VIDEO of the migration:





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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Fri Mar 16, 2012 8:45 pm

The Bus has been through a lot of changes this year. It used to have 8kwh of Headway 38120S cells, which I rebuilt into a 45s5p (164v/50ah) pack and installed it in my Vectrix eMoto. That left me without a way to move it back and forth for street cleaning.

At that time, I had just purchased 26 new-old-stock 10ah PSI cells for pennies on the dollar here, when "Cycle Nine" went out of business. These 10ah PSI/BMI/Lifebutt cells are large and heavy (the size of the Headway 40138 16ah cells) but I have seen discharge ratings from 14c to 20c, depending on who is inventing data at the time. The Bus's Kelly controller is rated at 500a, but that is motor side, it actually pulls no more than 250a from the battery, a 25c load for a 10ah cell. Since it only spikes at 250a as the bus starts to roll, and the cells were dirt cheap, I built a 26s1p pack with them, and they have been doing great ever since.

Image


A few weeks after I built the battery, I came across Robb Protheroe from pluginsupply.com selling 140 PSI cells on ebay. 48 were new, 92 allegedly used less than 10 cycles, but they were also dirt cheap and would work great in the Bus. I was stupid enough to buy them off ebay to get the bulk discount, and after a few days of promises he came back to me, saying FedEx was too difficult to ship with, and he needed more money to ship it LTL. I was peeved, but he already had my money, and it was still cheap, so I caved and sent him another $150.

It took me a while to go through the cells, and found the bottommost box in the carton of "new" cells was missing 4 cells, and (2) were used had a broken pole. A few more cells had low voltage and fast self-discharge. There was supposed to be a set of pair of "lego blocks", a Bus Bar, and set of nuts/washers for each cell. Unfortunately, a bunch of the lego blocks were smashed to pieces, and the shipment was short on Bus Bars and nuts. So I had to pay $150 more than we agreed, and I was short 6 cells and parts.

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I started by charging all the cells. I paralleled them into strings of (8) cells, put each string on a single-cell charger, and after charging let it sit on the trickle charge for a few days. Then I let them sit for a while, and matched them based on the Voltage they had self-discharged to. I know that I am supposed to match cells based on IR, but it is my opinion that matching reduces the self-discharge rate of paralleled LiFe cells, presumable because the stronger cells aren't wasting current charging the weaker cells. I've built my last few paralleled packs this way and they seem to hold voltage much longer.
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I knew I wanted to max out the controller with 48s=175v, which meant I had enough cells to do 3p/30ah. The Bus's 250a load would be an 8.5c disharge for a 3p pack, so that was OK. I decided to build the sub-packs in 6 rows of 6 cells, 12s3p, which would give me 36v nominal/44v charged, and just be light enough to be portable and modular.
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I had enough cells to build (3) of these subpacks, and when they replace the 26s pack currently in the Bus, I'll use it's cells to finish the 4th subpack.
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I managed to salvage most of the lego blocks by putting the broken ones on the outside, and meticulously extracting their broken tabs from other blocks. I assembled 6 pack-ends from the blocks and sorted cells into 3 of them. In the end, I only needed to buy a dozen more blocks from AndyH who was kind enough to sell them to me at cost.
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I used (3) 100a fuses between cells 6 and 7, 50a more than the 250a load, although they would probably pass 500a before blowing. If these fuses go it will likely be messy and impactful, so this is not my system fuse, just a last-chance fuse to protect the pack.
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I meticulously cleaned the bolt connectors on each cell, and the bus bars, and loosely bolted them all together using washers and split washers I had harvested from headway cells.
I added bus bars to parallel each block of 3 cells; when I put them on the same parallel string they stacked up unevenly on the center cells, so I put one on each side, giving them the appearance of the number 5 or 2, and causing my wife to ask my why they said "5 5 1" and "2 2 2" on the side.
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On the right side of each pack, the "1's" in the "5 5 1" are where the positive and negative power leads will be mounted. Note that the leftmost column of (6) cells does not have bus bars on it yet. That is where the top row of 6s3p cells is connected to the bottom row of 6s3p. I originally planned to use (7) of the two-cell bus bars to connect all 6 cells, inelegant but easy. AndyH also sold me all of the Bus Bars he had at cost, which was a whole lot of them, but I still needed more.
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To solve the problem, I made 6-cell bus bars from copper strap, which replaced 7 of the PSI Bus-bars on each subpack, and gave me just enough Bus-Bars to finish the first three packs. It took a long saturday to make (8) of them, so I could stack (2) on each pack. The top 4 bars here are rough cut, so the holes don't line up precisely with the batteries, and the ends haven't been trimmed. The bottom 4 bars have been fitted and trimmed and are almost ready for use.
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I tinned around the holes to eliminate oxidation and reduce resistance.
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Here a pair of the 6-cell bus bars are in place. You can also see that I added balance wires, custom-making each one to length. I added andersons to the balance wires, and balance-charged the packs.
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There are (3) parallel strings, and each one gets its own discharge lead. I put 10ga on the two outside strings, but made the center string 8ga. The 10ga each get (1) 45a anderson connector, but I split the 8ga into (2) 45a anderson connector, for a total of (4) 45a connecters per terminal. This gives me 180a rated throughput which is a little short of the 250a peaks, but I have put 90a loads on these 45 connectors for years, so I remain confident I could pull 360a if I needed to.

Note the rightmost lead also has the wire for cell balancing.
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These are the 10ga leads for the sides, again note the balance wire coming out of one side. I put a lug on each side of a wire, bolted it onto the battery, and then cut it in the "middle" so that both sides of the wire were even.
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These are the 8ga leads, looks like I set aside the 4th pair before I took the picture.
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With everything in place on the cells, I removed every net, generously applied locktite, and torqued it down. Which highlights another drawback of these cells - the bolts on these cells are HOLLOW, presumably to save weight. Even being gentle, I managed to snap off one of the cell bolts, ruining the cell, so I tightened the rest by hand, using just the socket. I was able to fully compress the split washer like this, and I could feel when the nut hit bottom, so I think I have done the best possible given the fragility of the terminals.

This picture shows the (3) 12s3p sub-packs lined up end to end. The balance wires are in Green heatshrink. Notice that the sub-pack in the middle has andersons on both terminals, but each of the end batteries terminate in a lug. The lugs will connect to the fuse and 4/0 wire that I used in the bus, and the andersons will connect the sub-packs together, making it easy to insert the 4th sub-pack when it is built. I'll put heatshrink over the blocks of andersons to protect and hold them firmly together.
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Here you can see the I used hot-glue to keep the balance wires in place, and I put big wads of it were the balance wires/discharge leads come out of the lego blocks, to keep them from moving or chafing.
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One of the blocks tipping 33.6lbs on my super-accurate scale, just light enough for me to comfortably carry. By breaking the pack into sub-packs like this, and by using simple andersons to connect them, I add a fallback position for getting stranded. I can easily take the packs out of the bus, transport them to an electric outlet, and charge them there.
080_IMG_1893.jpg (41.86 KiB) Viewed 1816 times


The old Headway pack that matched ICE performance was configured as only 30s, but these three sub packs are 36s, so it will see more voltage than it ever did before. When the 4th pack is built, it will be a full 48s, a 60% power bump.

The controller is rated to 180v, and a 48s pack will come off the charger at 175v. However, after the fluff charge burns off, the pack should be around 164. I have enough cells to make a 4s3p (12v) booster pack that I might add to increase power and range, but that could well be more continous watts than the controller can handle.

The 4 sub-packs will tuck neatly into the space between the front seats, unlike the headways layout that consumed the whole floor of the bus. It will weigh 144lbs, making the bus even lighter too. Unforutunately, 4kw is not much for a car pack, and I still don't know the WH/M this giant vehicle consumes. If it is 333wh/m, it will have a 10 mile range, but I think it will consume much more - in the worst case 1,000wh/m will only give me a three mile range.

I'll be content if I can just drive this to the beach like I did in its ICE days, and park with the side door open to the water. The beach is less than a mile, but I have big hills on the way, so it is all up in the air. If not, at least I got to see how the bus runs at 144v, and the 4kw pack would be ample in a NEV like a GEM.

It is hard to believe that we used these cells on eBikes when their only competition was a123. I remember when they were state-of-the-art, but now they seem large and bulky, and the fragile hollow terminals are annoying. The size and volume of the cells make this the LiFePO4 LFP warns us about. However, volume/weight/durability are not design criteria for this application, but low cost, inert cathode, high c rating, high cycle life, and the great modular lego-block system still make it an excellent choice.
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby pwbset » Mon Mar 19, 2012 11:23 am

That's beyond cool oatnet! Thanks for sharing! Would love to see some videos of running at the higher voltages when you get a chance. Doubt you remember, but I got 2 spare 1970s for parts a few years ago (photo somewhere in this thread) and was going to go electric with one of them. Realizing I couldn't afford that I "bartered" them last month for a year's free supply of beer. 8) Seemed like a good idea at the time. Haha. Ironically I'm now negotiating 6 months worth of said free beer for some much needed wrench time on my '72 bay camp mobile, which is still my baby.

Someday I'll go electric still though... :)

http://blackstarbeer.com/blog/heating-up-whitefish-montana/#/read
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Tue Mar 20, 2012 11:30 am

Thanks for the kind words, pwbset! The pics of your babies are at the top of this page, sorry to see them go but glad you got good barter from them. I'll be testing, posting videos and data after I finish the 4th battery and get the bus up to a full 144v (175v off the charger). I want to feel the full difference between the new 48s pack and the old 26s I was running at, so till then I'm just moving back and forth across the street. :mrgreen:

I got the three built batteries into the bus last weekend. I also removed the old wood tray that I build for the headways, so this was the first time I have seen the (dirty) carpet underneath it in a couple of years. It is sooooo nice to have that space back! I didn't realize what an obstacle the battery placement was, until it wasn't.

090_IMG_2011.JPG
Three subpacks in series, 36s, and the first time I have seen this cycleanalyst climb up to 122v.
090_IMG_2011.JPG (72.94 KiB) Viewed 1753 times


085_IMG_9881.jpg
They looked so HUGE on my workbench, but they look so small in the bus. This location is temporary, I want to either move them between the seats, or squeeze them into where the gas tank used to be.
085_IMG_9881.jpg (64.5 KiB) Viewed 1753 times


-JD
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby texaspyro » Sat May 12, 2012 2:20 pm

oatnet wrote:80lbs is cake 8) ).


Less than one third of a fat chick... :roll:
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby oatnet » Sun May 13, 2012 7:09 pm

If you have been keeping up on the a123 module thread (click here), you already know I bought (1) 28s3p and (3) 7s3p modules, to make a 49s3p pack for the VoltsBus. That is 178.85v hot off the balancer, 60ah, 9,702wh@3.3v nominal, 7,761wh usable at an 80% DOD.

I installed that pack in the bus today, and took it out for a spin, stopping at the beach for the first time since it was gas-powered, stopped at the video store on the way back. I covered 4.4 miles, and consumed 1,977wh (12.1ah), so incredibly the bus only used 450wh/mile! I was mostly doing 30-35mph along surface streets, but there are steep hills along the route, so I was expecting 1,000wh/m, 450whm is was quite pleasing.

I did have some trouble on the way back. I was cruising up the steep hill, put it in third gear, and heard a wierd grinding sound - picturing the clutch hub coming free of the shaft. I had plenty of momentum to carry me up the hill to the light, and when it went green, everything was fine, no noise, plenty of power. Shortly thereafter, I'm going up a gradual hill but accellerating hard, I put it in third again, weird sound again, and I lost driving force. Voltage fine, but no amps, which makes me think of an EV problem that belies the grinding sound I thought was clutch.

I run out of momentum 30' from the crest of a hill I could have coasted on home from. Hop out, check the controller, I can feel a spot of heat on the huge aluminum cooling plate so it might have just gotten hot and tripped the thermal... So I power off the controller - takes a long time to drop to 0v from 162v - but when I turned it back on, I had power!

Because of the power-off, I lost stats on vmin, but when I got to the beach, my aMax was 185a, and my vMin was 154.0, or 3.14v/cell. Resting voltage was a rock-steady 162.7v both at the beach and when I got home, or 3.32v/cell. This power is conducted through @25' of 4/0 cable to the controller. I think the 48s PSI pack dropped to 120v on a 250a load.

CLICK HERE to see a 360 panorama of Voltsbus at the beach. If you are on a smart phone or tablet, hit gyroscope to see the 360 even better!


_IMG_2537.jpg
I don't think I listed any pictures of the 48s PSI pack with all 4 modules installed, here it is in all of its 174.4v glory!
_IMG_2537.jpg (153.89 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


a_IMG_3680.JPG
Here is the complete wiring harness for the pack, 32oz, or 2lbs. The modules have a pair of mounting holes for each terminal, so I am using pair of 4ga wires for each connection. I like that this makes it reduntant - if one lead comes loose I don't have a plasma ball from the arc - and the 3-up rule means a pair of 4ga is equivilent to 1/0, great for short runs.

The 28s pack weighs 107lb, and the (3) 7s packs weigh 30lb, so 199lb installed.
a_IMG_3680.JPG (132.44 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


Image

b_IMG_3679.JPG
Last night, when I moved the a123 modules into the bus, next to the PSI pack.
b_IMG_3679.JPG (167.93 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


c_IMG_3696.JPG
On the left at 134.4 lbs, the 4,752wh 48s 30ah PSI pack, and
on the right at 199 lbs the 9,702wh 49s 60ah a123 pack.
c_IMG_3696.JPG (203.9 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


d_IMG_3697.JPG
ditto
d_IMG_3697.JPG (195.21 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


e_IMG_3704.JPG
Here are the modules "installed." Don't see them? They are tucked under the seat, until I find a safer home for them.
e_IMG_3704.JPG (182.13 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


f_IMG_3705.JPG
Peek-A-Boo - there they are - a really good fit, too.
f_IMG_3705.JPG (176.4 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


k_IMG_3703.JPG
Weird how the black cable in the back makes the whole carpet look lumpy.
k_IMG_3703.JPG (147.44 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


g_IMG_3708.JPG
a view of the cockpit up front, maybe I'll install that matching carpet in the back now...
g_IMG_3708.JPG (131.9 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


h_IMG_3710.JPG
Checking the voltage before we go - 177.7v sounds lucky to me!
h_IMG_3710.JPG (129.64 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


i_IMG_3730.JPG
She made it! Parked at the beach, on an oddly gray day - but I'll take it.
i_IMG_3730.JPG (128.75 KiB) Viewed 1606 times


j_IMG_3737.JPG
Ahhh Beachside camping at its best.
j_IMG_3737.JPG (135.42 KiB) Viewed 1606 times
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179v VW Camper © 164v Vectrix E-Moto © 72v Norco A-line/x5403 © 60v Specialized Enduro Comp/BMC © 72v x5tracycle © 48v TF IO/BMC © 36v Kepler Friction Drive © Spot-Welding a123 © Pelican Front Packs © Vectrix Battery Replacement © MORE !!


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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby pwbset » Mon May 14, 2012 12:20 am

oatnet you're my f-ing hero man. so cool!! you could easily fit 2-3 of those packs in the bus and probably get decent range. $$$ I'm sure, but still... sofa king cool man!
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Re: JD's VW Bus Conversion EV project (2 of 2)

Postby njloof » Mon May 14, 2012 12:38 am

Great to see those modules working well without too much hassle. What's your long term balancing/BMS plan for them?
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