Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Mon Sep 08, 2008 11:34 pm

Zoot Katz wrote: I think you should keep the wires long until you've tried the various configurations on the road with real batteries


Cool, I won't be cutting any leads till I'm happy with the mounting configuration :P
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Wed Sep 10, 2008 8:15 am

some bench testing success! I tried out my 48v 8a powersupply with the Cycle Analyst and no mods to the ecrazyman controller first. The CA lit up, and the controller gave me the 8 blinks indicating LVC. Then I soldered a 15k ohm 1/2 watt resistor to R3 on the ecrazyman controller and here was the result:


(my girlfriend is playing MarioKart in the background :oops:)

I was expecting no-load speed to be a bit higher. Perhaps I will mount the stand alone CA's magnet and see what the speed is. (just need to figure out how to adjust the "wheel" diameter.

Controller mod: 62v (originally) modded down to 42v LVC
15kOHM_mod-s.jpg
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby Mark_A_W » Wed Sep 10, 2008 4:58 pm

Yes, please mount the magnet. I'm dead keen to know the freewheel speed at 48v.

You won't need to adjust the CA wheel diameter, at least for this test, it's close enough to a standard 26" wheel+tyre. My CA read the same as my other speedo with the default settings.

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Under construction: Giant DH Team, MAC Shanghai, Infineon 18 FET controller, 64v Headway battery. LINK!!

Retired: Kona Dawg Dually + Bomber Triple Clamp forks with Nine Continents front hub motor, 48v 10Ah Headway LiFePO4 Pack + 12v 10Ah Headway LiFePO4 booster pack (nominal 64v).

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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Thu Sep 11, 2008 6:53 am

Mark_A_W wrote:Yes, please mount the magnet. I'm dead keen to know the freewheel speed at 48v.

You won't need to adjust the CA wheel diameter, at least for this test, it's close enough to a standard 26" wheel+tyre. My CA read the same as my other speedo with the default settings.

Mark


Using my 48v power supply the CA reads:

39.3 km/hr
51 Volts
37 Watts unloaded (.73 A)
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby Mark_A_W » Thu Sep 11, 2008 7:52 am

Thanks.

For comparison, my setup gets 46km/h at 54v.

And I just tried it at 65v :) Freewheel speed is 56km/h. With some pedalling I can hold ~45km/h pretty easily.

If the controller holds out (I'll replace the 63v caps), I'm upping the current from 18amps to ~28amps.


Your setup sounds like it needs 72v :twisted:
Under construction: Giant DH Team, MAC Shanghai, Infineon 18 FET controller, 64v Headway battery. LINK!!

Retired: Kona Dawg Dually + Bomber Triple Clamp forks with Nine Continents front hub motor, 48v 10Ah Headway LiFePO4 Pack + 12v 10Ah Headway LiFePO4 booster pack (nominal 64v).

Powered by the sun :)

Dead: Jamis Dakar frame, Mongoose Pro Downhill frame, cooked Lipo booster pack....and various other bits and pieces...
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Fri Sep 19, 2008 9:16 am

Updates:

Motor's in a wheel, a 36h Rhyno Lite Pinned wheel. I'm using 216mm spokes with a 1 cross lace, but they are a tad long. I would suggest anyone else with the same hubmotor & rim combo go for 214mm as suggested by johnrobbinholmes. I've put some zefal cloth rimtape on and hope it will be all good. I'll also have the wheel trued up at a bike shop even though it's reasonably true and tight already.

I've mounted my Cycle Analyst to the handle bars, but have 2 concerns: The mount seems a bit flimsy and I'm not convinced it's waterproof. Two things to look into.

My 20 mhz crystal resonators came from farnell.com and I soldered one on with no problems. the 72v 28A ecrazyman controller is now happily blinking faster. I've done fetcher's LVC mod by putting a 24k ohm resistor across R3. The LVC now trips at 47-48v which would mean 2.0v cell voltage for my 72v pack. Tripping the LVC at 2.1 per cell would probably be a bit safer.

I also bought a bunch of 45a powerpole connectors in the same farnell order and will be using them to connect the stand alone Cycle Analyst in line with the controller and batteries and for a bunch of other connections. They're smaller then I expected! I might use them for the phase sensors too :) In general, I think the quality of the connectors on the ecrazyman is pretty low. I hope to change most of them to more reliable and watertight connections.

pics soon 8)
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby recumbent » Sat Sep 20, 2008 1:59 am

I noticed you started another bike on a seperate thread, do you have this bike going yet?
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max speed: 50 km/h (30 mph),
max range: 40 km's, incl stop&go few times, minimal pedaling.
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Sat Sep 20, 2008 3:33 am

recumbent wrote:I noticed you started another bike on a seperate thread, do you have this bike going yet?


Nope. I'm waiting on the batteries. I suppose I could use my powersupply and a long extension cord :shock:

I've got two 36v 10ah battery packs coming. Building an ebike part by part is SLOW especially when 90% of the electrifying parts must be shipped in from overseas. I'll be using the same battery packs on both bikes. Due to the fabrication involved, the DH team bike will likely be an even slower build.

I hope to have the red bike running within a month. :D
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Sun Sep 21, 2008 8:08 am

Photos from my previous update, and

Bafang PMGR in the Sun Rhyno Lite rim. (maybe I should bring my seat up a bit more :shock: 8) )
red_dr_side.jpg
red_dr_side.jpg (82.16 KiB) Viewed 974 times


Lots of wiring to manage. I've started crimping & soldering on my anderson powerpole 45a connectors. Farnell didn't have any red or white ones in stock, but I'll manage with these. Cycle Analyst is also visible.
red_anderson.jpg
red_anderson.jpg (125.3 KiB) Viewed 942 times


Here's the cockpit (from left to right): front brake, thumb throttle, cycle analyst, rear brake, 8spd twist grip for rear internal hub.
red_controls.jpg
red_controls.jpg (111.59 KiB) Viewed 942 times


This was a pain, despite having two throttle types, and hub shifters (rapid fire and twist) very few combinations would actually fit, with room to reach everything. My ideal setup would have had brake thumb throttle and rapid fire shifter all on the right hand. Ah well...
red_twist_CA_thumb.jpg
red_twist_CA_thumb.jpg (44.23 KiB) Viewed 965 times



Last one, pretty bafang :wink: (the speed sensor pickup is also visible, for the stand alone CA)
red_bafang_macro.jpg
red_bafang_macro.jpg (43.78 KiB) Viewed 965 times

It'll have to do as my avatar for now.
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Sun Sep 21, 2008 6:29 pm

My CETMArack front rack finally came, but as is it won't fit on the red bike. The legs of the rack can't bolt onto the hub axle because of the shape of the fork dropouts. I either need to make a little adapter that bolts onto the axle to give a mount point for the rack further out, or have some tabs welded onto the lower fronts of the fork legs.

For now I've put it on another bike:
nice_rack2.jpg
(91.08 KiB) Downloaded 447 times

Still handles well with the extra weight, and when I load it up.
nicerack_SS.jpg
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby electraflyit » Mon Sep 22, 2008 10:10 pm

Good thread Voicecoil,

I had just PM a couple of other Aussies here to find out where they where sourcing their parts before I found this thread. But this thread has answered a lot of those questions.
I bought a cheap ebay steel frame DS bike, just ordered a 48v 1000v Golden Motor kit and now looking at all the other bits as money allows.
Torque arms, CA, Circuit Breaker/Switch, Connectors, Wiring, maybe heavy duty spokes. Battery is the last thing, probably a 'ping' 48v 20a when I can afford it (ealry next year maybe). Just looking at getting eveything else set up on the bike first. Anything else you can add would be great.
Maybe we should do a thread for Aussie builders on sourcing parts.

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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Tue Sep 23, 2008 12:07 am

electraflyit wrote:Maybe we should do a thread for Aussie builders on sourcing parts.

Eddie (Toowoomba QLD)


Hi Eddie,

As you've probably noticed, much has been sourced from overseas. As for local stuff...

Torque arms: maybe brett @ solarbbq? http://www.users.bigpond.com/solarbbq/torquearmsandwashers.htm and http://www.e-mtb.com.au (email and ask)
CA: http://www.e-mtb.com.au
circuit breakers, switches, fuses, connectors, wiring: Jaycar.com.au, au.farnell.com & others
Spokes: ebay.com.au for crap quality spokes, local bike shops for quality DT or Sapim spokes.
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Thu Oct 02, 2008 7:09 am

small updates:

* I've zip tied and electrical taped as much wiring as possible so for, things are looking reasonably neat and organised now 8)

* I've had the hubmotor wheel trued and tensioned by the bikeshop, spins dead straight now. I put a second rim strip on (cloth rim tape first, vinyl type band rim strip second).

* Batteries have arrived in Australia! They should reach me any day now :-) As soon as I get them I'll start planning my battery enclosure.

* I've got a 46t front sprocket (haven't put it on yet) so I'll be able to high a higher top speed while peddling.
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby voicecoils » Fri Oct 03, 2008 4:55 am

Batteries arrived !!! both packs at 40.2 volts exactly. So that's 3.35v per cell :)

Will put them on the 3a chargers once I've fit 45a powerpoles to the packs and charger leads.

Time to start making an enclosure.

DSC_0170s.jpg
I knew someday I'd need that U.S. powerstrip :-) Got a 240v 50hz kill-a-watt type meter too
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby dontsendbubbamail » Fri Oct 03, 2008 5:58 pm

What is that white thingy that the power strip is plugged into?

Bubba
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Re: Voicecoil's red rigid

Postby Ben » Fri Oct 03, 2008 6:07 pm

dontsendbubbamail wrote:What is that white thingy that the power strip is plugged into?

That'd be the Kill-A-Watt Meter.

Lookin' good voicecoils.
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sun Oct 05, 2008 6:50 am

More crap "CAD" incoming. My Bafang PMGR is mounted in the wheel with torque washers, which sits in my cromo rigid fork. However, there are three issues with the setup that are lacking which I'd like to rectify:

* No way to mount a disc brake caliper (no disc mount on the motor either)
* No mount for a torque arm on the fork (and no torque arm)
* No mount for my front rack, shown a few posts back

Here's my idea for a single device to address these issues. A two piece metal collar which can bolt together onto the fork (similar to what Mark_A_W had made for his bike). On one side of the collar would be a mount for the torque arm and the front rack. On the opposite side would be a mount for the disc brake. The second set would not need a disc mount as I would only need one front disc brake.

Here's the rough idea:
fork_adapter0.jpg
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fork_adapter1.jpg
fork_adapter1.jpg (29.34 KiB) Viewed 1728 times

(a torque arm is shown but not the front rack arm or disc caliper).
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby Mark_A_W » Sun Oct 05, 2008 7:05 am

What size tube would you need? How would you hold the tubes on the forks? Hose clamps?

Even with Cro-mo forks, better to be safe than sorry (that's coming from Mr Break-a-frame!).
Under construction: Giant DH Team, MAC Shanghai, Infineon 18 FET controller, 64v Headway battery. LINK!!

Retired: Kona Dawg Dually + Bomber Triple Clamp forks with Nine Continents front hub motor, 48v 10Ah Headway LiFePO4 Pack + 12v 10Ah Headway LiFePO4 booster pack (nominal 64v).

Powered by the sun :)

Dead: Jamis Dakar frame, Mongoose Pro Downhill frame, cooked Lipo booster pack....and various other bits and pieces...
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sun Oct 05, 2008 7:17 am

Mark_A_W wrote:What size tube would you need? How would you hold the tubes on the forks? Hose clamps?

Even with Cro-mo forks, better to be safe than sorry (that's coming from Mr Break-a-frame!).


Yes, I'm after a safe and reliable setup for sure.

The forks are ~28.65mm-29mm towards the bottom (they taper down slightly from top crown to dropouts).

Ideally, where they are split in half, there'd be a flange that could be bolted together on each side. I'm more or less just thinking out loud here. There may well be better/easier ways to address the 3 things above. (btw the google sketchUP's are not dimensionally correct, just a method of visualising)

Probably easier to just weld to the fork, now that I'm looking at it...
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sun Oct 05, 2008 7:29 am

Here's a photo I found of your lower supports:
Image
Awesome stuff :)
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sat Oct 11, 2008 5:35 am

small update:

spent $100 at powerwerx.com on more 45a powerpoles, a crimper, contact remover tool, and some more 45a contacts.

I wasn't completely happy with the "solder & squeeze" job I did to some of my powerpoles. Getting all wire strands wetted and soldered to the contact, without using too much solder making it impossible to crimp into a small enough size to fit into the connector was quite tricky.

I think I'll feel more confident with the result using the proper tool. The quality of the wires used on the battery packs seems low and the gauge is rather high but at least the length is quite short. I'll be happier with a better connection to them.

What's the maximum wire gauge you guys have squeezed into a 45a powerpole?

also, I've bought spare Bafang gears from knuckles along with a sensorless module, some resistors to lower R1 & R3 on my older pic based ecrazyman, and a few hall sensors. When they arrive, I should be pretty well set for any problem that may arise from running the motor at 72v. As long as I don't melt the varnish on the windings I can replace halls, wiring, gears, or go sensorless to keep me on the road.

No battery box, torque arms, rack mount, or disc mount yet...

Also not much new work will be happening for a bit: http://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=6475&st=0&sk=t&sd=a&start=90#p103924
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sat Oct 18, 2008 8:16 am

package from knuckles arrived. good stuff. Fush came by and dropped off my new plug in cycle analyst with current limit switch.

anyone know how to wire the plug in CA to the old ecrazyman 72v pic based controller? I've got a connector, and a separate magnet/sensor pickup from an old bike computer.

Backpack testing has started, but I've been frustrated by the hall wire connector. I've changed to a molex type 6pin one, but it was too late to get back out and test. Hopefully I can spend a bit more time on the bike tomorrow afternoon.

For now, just some pictures...
red_back1.jpg
fuse, switch, & battery disconnect all easily accessible for testing. That non-slip rubber was kinda handy!
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red_back2.jpg
backpack with 72v, 10ah. about 10kg all up. Waist and chest strap though, woo!
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ecrazyman_400ohm_mod.jpg
another controller mod, this time the 500ohm 2w resistors have been changed to two 200ohm in series each. So, 400ohm on R1 and R2. LVC mod resistor also in the picture. 20mhz resonator upgrade not pictured...
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sat Oct 18, 2008 8:20 am



motor is making a strange sound when it freewheels and winds down. Not so confidence inspiring sound wise. I will do more testing tomorrow hopefully.
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby Mathurin » Sat Oct 18, 2008 12:02 pm

Oh, man that sucks about the CETMA, gonna make it work? This sounds like a good pretext to whip up some kinda torque arm while you're at it.

Otherwise there's those front racks that make canti braze ons feel self-actualized, they're about sized for a 6 pack. Thing is, one could possibly do a pretty fair job of dissimulating a controller under these if it's painted black... Though they don't seem all that very useful to actually carry stuff, guess they could hold a bag/basket/briefcase if it was bungeed to the handlebars.

nashbar front rack.jpg
nashbar front rack.jpg (14.58 KiB) Viewed 1541 times


Also Wald has some front baskets that would allow carrying groceries and stuff while avoiding the fork end issue.
http://www.waldsports.com/index.cfm/baskets.html


And hey you mentioned you intended to weigh the motor when you'd get it - did you?


Oh and this cycleanalist placement:
red_twist_CA_thumb.jpg
red_twist_CA_thumb.jpg (44.23 KiB) Viewed 1542 times


I think looks better like this, though IRL it would probably sit further onwards due to the stem and the way the CA's mount is made. It would also likely sit higher then it's current placement, but I figure that won't look jackass cause the risers you're rocking ought to make up for it. Just a thought.
ca shooped.jpg
ca shooped.jpg (42.78 KiB) Viewed 1427 times
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Re: Voicecoil's red, fully rigid commuter

Postby voicecoils » Sat Oct 18, 2008 2:46 pm

Mathurin wrote:Oh, man that sucks about the CETMA, gonna make it work? This sounds like a good pretext to whip up some kinda torque arm while you're at it.


I've bought some 5mm stainless plate, just waiting for it to arrive. I'll try to file/drill/saw a pair of torque arms that the CETMA rack supports can bolt on to. Then I either need to hose clamp it to the fork, pay someone to weld it on or make a 'collar' that would clamp to the fork which the torque arm could mount to. I'll make it work somehow.

Plan is to mount the CA on the CETMA rack, there's a perfect place for it. Controller in the battery box hopefully.

Mathurin wrote:
Otherwise there's those front racks that make canti braze ons feel self-actualized, they're about sized for a 6 pack. Thing is, one could possibly do a pretty fair job of dissimulating a controller under these if it's painted black... Though they don't seem all that very useful to actually carry stuff, guess they could hold a bag/basket/briefcase if it was bungeed to the handlebars.
nashbar front rack.jpg



That does look nice and simple, probably cheap too! I really like the size of my 5-rail. Any smaller and it would not be that useful. With mine, I can remove the fence and carry even wider things. I'm using it on another bike at the moment and it is great :-)

Mathurin wrote:Also Wald has some front baskets that would allow carrying groceries and stuff while avoiding the fork end issue.
http://www.waldsports.com/index.cfm/baskets.html


They look nice too. I'd like to have everything bolted down though and my ride is mostly with traffic mostly signposted at 60kph (ranges from 40-70kph).

Mathurin wrote:And hey you mentioned you intended to weigh the motor when you'd get it - did you?


Yes I did, I need to find the bit of paper I wrote the weight down on, from memory it was 3.2kg (bit over claimed weight).

Also, I read you're looking to reduce weight on it. Don't bother, the weight is in two areas: things that can't be changed as they're necessary (like windings, magnets, gears) and things that are the result of manufacturing and material selection (like the outer housing, inner motor housing, axle).

You could do small modifications but the gains would be insignificant. Most of us are using the Bafang beyond it's designed uses (36v, 10a, ~350W) so IMHO weight reduction is asking for trouble.

My suggestions would be: use high quality 14ga spokes (sapim or DT Swiss) and have your hubmotor built into the nicest (strong/light) rim for your particular intended use. Then run light weight tubes and tires. If you plan to run disc brakes, get a disc specific rim, they don't waste weight on having a machined braking surface.
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