Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Electric Motors and Controllers

Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby bearing » Tue Mar 13, 2012 4:39 pm

What do you think about making a motor by stacking some motorcycle stators together and making a rotor with neodymium magnets?
You can get the stators cheap on ebay or from junkyards.

Are there any stators with good enough steel laminations?

Image
Image
Last edited by bearing on Tue Mar 13, 2012 5:45 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby spinningmagnets » Tue Mar 13, 2012 4:53 pm

Otherpower.com is the best site for DIY off-grid generation. Their chat forum is "fieldlines". Whether wind, hydro, or back-up generator,...there has been a lot of adaptation in the past. You may get the most relevant responses in the "other" section (back-up generators, etc). Best of luck...

http://www.fieldlines.com/
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby c_a » Tue Mar 13, 2012 5:05 pm

In my opinion this OEM shit is not worth any $ or €.

The OEM parts have very thick plates and a very bad efficiency...
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby bearing » Tue Mar 13, 2012 5:43 pm

Yeah, it seems like most of them have thick laminations. My thinking/dreaming was that maybe there has been made one or two stator models made in the past (when engineers designed the parts, not the economists) that could turn into powerful cheap motors.

spinningmagnets wrote:Otherpower.com is the best site for DIY off-grid generation. Their chat forum is "fieldlines". Whether wind, hydro, or back-up generator,...there has been a lot of adaptation in the past. You may get the most relevant responses in the "other" section (back-up generators, etc). Best of luck...

http://www.fieldlines.com/


Thanks, I'll take a look.
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby Miles » Tue Mar 13, 2012 6:04 pm

bearing wrote:Yeah, it seems like most of them have thick laminations. My thinking/dreaming was that maybe there has been made one or two stator models made in the past (when engineers designed the parts, not the economists) that could turn into powerful cheap motors.
Some of the Denso ones look promising...
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby liveforphysics » Tue Mar 13, 2012 6:12 pm

Rather than stacking them up, just finding a good Denso alternator is a decent option. Remove the diodes obviously, and use a brushed motor controller to set the field (no magnets needed, and variable KV).
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby grindz145 » Tue Mar 13, 2012 8:17 pm

X2 the alter-motor idea has been done and done well, and there are definately some benefits and doing do.
http://www.endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=19548 - Ebike Nerd Podcast
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby spinningmagnets » Tue Mar 13, 2012 9:45 pm

Heres some previous threads with links, might prove useful to scroll...(17 pages worth, I don't have any experience with altermotors...been waiting for someone else to work the bugs out and post a tutorial).

"The "Altermotor" (A Build Thread)"....posted by modern_messiah
http://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=30&t=31015
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby salty9 » Wed Mar 14, 2012 12:03 pm

liveforphysics wrote:Rather than stacking them up, just finding a good Denso alternator is a decent option. Remove the diodes obviously, and use a brushed motor controller to set the field (no magnets needed, and variable KV).


http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1123956&highlight=reem

claims 3700w produced at 2400 rpm using Denso alternator with original rotor. Note that this is using RC controllers
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby spinningmagnets » Wed Mar 14, 2012 6:02 pm

Great link, salty9. Alternators of all sizes are readily available and cheap as used. He states a custom-made permanent magnet rotor is more efficient (no battery juice used to power the rotor), but using the existing rotor does allow field-weakening (as LFP suggested) so the field strength could be tailored for max torque or low cogging drag (perhaps automatically by an electronic box, RPM-based? throttle-current based?).

"...2200 RPM. This is where the motor peak efficiency is for 1000W output power. The 1000W power level is of interest to some e-bike people..."

I've always liked the form factor of alternators, the size (and built-in fan) is good for absorbing and shedding heat. He suggests that the larger and common "Chevy truck" Delco alternator would have 5 times the torque (E-scooter?), but the Denso he is experimenting with (as a large RC-plane engine) is (in his words) half the size. He has looked a great deal for the "best candidate". Proper size, good copper fill, reasonable quality laminations, common, cheap as used...worth looking into?

Sounds like a good replacement for the 80-100 when its out of stock, 2200-RPM could mean a single-stage to a 20-inch rear wheel.
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby salty9 » Wed Mar 14, 2012 6:44 pm

Would be interesting to see what kind of low-end torque you could get with a rotor that doesn't saturate at such a low current.
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby Harold in CR » Thu Mar 15, 2012 11:48 am

Look on ebay. Denso Alternators are not expensive, for the most part. Here is an example.

HERE
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby bearing » Thu Mar 15, 2012 12:49 pm

Are all of them made with the "good" design?
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby Harold in CR » Thu Mar 15, 2012 1:50 pm

See post below
Last edited by Harold in CR on Thu Mar 15, 2012 2:08 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby Harold in CR » Thu Mar 15, 2012 2:07 pm

You would have to find out the model-voltage-amperage, then see what design they have.

Can also email Denso. They are in Tennessee, USA. I just gave an example of possible pricing, used.

You will be looking for an SC model, Lexus, Toyota Supra, etc. Try calling a salvage yard in your area. Seems to be 1993-1996 year models, are pretty common.
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby bearing » Mon Mar 19, 2012 7:17 am

Is this Denso good?
http://www.bildelsbasen.se/?link=item&post_id=20294245

I just found a thread where Arlo1 has done just what this topic is about; using the stator from a motorcycle as a BLDC.
viewtopic.php?f=2&t=28748
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Re: Motorcycle generator as BLDC?

Postby Harold in CR » Mon Mar 19, 2012 8:26 am

I don't see any reference to the SC model. However, looking at the close up photo of the name tag, you can see the windings through the ventilation slots. It appears that the windings are all slanted in one direction.

It's very possible this is what you are looking for. I have a photo of a Denso Stator shown below.

Denso.jpg
Denso.jpg (65.46 KiB) Viewed 252 times
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