VexPro Ball-shifted 2 speed, Left Side Drive Project

Qwiksand

100 W
Joined
Nov 10, 2009
Messages
160
Location
Bowie, MD
I stumbled upon vex robotics website over the winter, probably following some rabbit hole that started somewhere here on the sphere- can't remember now. Anyway, check out the Vex Pro portion of their website: http://www.vexrobotics.com/vexpro/?ref=logo. They've got tons of cool goodies for us DIY reduction types: customizable and user serviceable planetary gear boxes, dog shifter mechs, ball-lock shifter mechs and all sorts of gear, sprocket and HTD5M belt stuff . This thread will cover my foray into using their ball-lock shifter mechanism in a left side drive (LSD from here on out) 2 speed reduction box.

I picked up this unit http://www.vexrobotics.com/217-3290.html from their site and some assorted gears, bearings and shaft. The unit I think I'll actually use for this first attempt is going to be the 60/44t model, located here http://www.vexrobotics.com/vexpro/motion/gearboxes/ball-shifter/217-2792.html, but some of the mating gears (24t with 1/2 hex bore) are sold out on the website until May 1st. The 60/44 shifter mech will allow a reduction of 2.5:1 (60t to 24t), where the 50/34 model I've got on hand will only do 1.47:1 (50t to 34t). The extra bit of redux from the larger diameter 60/44 mechanism will allow a simple, smaller 1st stage belt reduction and the final reduction will happen at the rear wheel via #35 plate sprocket bolted to disc brake mounts.

At this stage, I will be using a Tacon Bigfoot 160 motor (6364 size, 245Kv) powered via VESC (if you don't know about the VESC, check out vedder's web site and forums: http://vedder.se) @ 10s Lipo. I will probably make this a dual motor set-up, but I want to see if it will run on just one of these little guys first. Optimum set-up for the VESC would be to run a 190Kv motor at 12s (pretty much the established voltage/Kv limits), but I've got a tacon on hand so that is where I will start 8)

Here's what I've got on hand:
BS top.jpgBS angle.jpgView attachment 3

A screen grab of some of the component's in my sketchup play pen:
2speed LSD Project.jpg

And a closer look at the current proposed assembly:
2speed LSD Project close.jpg

The plan is to mount the unit from the bottom bracket a la GNG/cycle/etc and have the gearbox output shaft just in front of the BB on the left (crossbreak-style). At this point the primary reduction will be via HTD5M belt, 15t driver/42t driven for 2.8:1. Ball-shifter mechanism reduction is 60/24 or 2.5:1 in low and 44/40 or 1.1:1 in high for a spread of 2.27x. Final drive will be via #35 chain with a 12t driver and 60t driven on the rear wheel for a final redux of 5:1. Total system reduction in low gear will be 35:1 and 15.4:1 in high. Aiming for around 20mph in low and low 40's in high (probably need dual motors for that speed, reliably).

Pros
-compact: should be able to get the housing height under 4" and total length under 9" for a single motor and 12"ish for a dual motor set-up
-relatively cheap
-very customizable/tunable
-Should be able to shift easily, even under load>> according to my internet sleuthing

Cons
-durability/torque handing is a complete unknown: can't find specs on their site, best I've got is the 1/2" hex output shaft is rated up to 116 ft-lbs (which means my motors should not exceed 16.6 ft-lbs>> I wish :roll:). I've found nothing relating to the aluminum gears, only negative reviews I've seen related to the earlier version plunger not being up to task, but this has been remedied by using a chromoly shaft now (hardened? unknown)
-Noisy?- straight cut aluminum gears, can't imagine it will be silent
-everything but the guts will need to be fabricated
 
Justin, I think you might be wrong about th 190kv being optimal.... I believe that mainly applies to usage for skateboards And the gearing that will fit on a E-board.

I don't see any reason it shouldn't be able to run a much higher kv motor.

I could be wrong, switching speed, electrical rpm Could limit... But it wouldn't hurt for you to check up on that fundamental assumption.
 
NyOliver said:
Justin, I think you might be wrong about th 190kv being optimal.... I believe that mainly applies to usage for skateboards And the gearing that will fit on a E-board.

I don't see any reason it shouldn't be able to run a much higher kv motor.

I could be wrong, switching speed, electrical rpm Could limit... But it wouldn't hurt for you to check up on that fundamental assumption.

Check this thread out: http://www.electric-skateboard.builders/t/choosing-the-right-motor-kv-for-the-vesc/3125

It appears 190kv may be pushing these new revised guidelines a bit too far. I've got a faulty DRV on my VESC right now after running 10s on a 245kv motor- this is a theoretical erpm of 72,000. New guidelines state not to exceed 60k even though the hardware should be good up to 100k according to the spec sheets.
 
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