Adafruit Ultimate GPS Breakout for Bicycle Security\Tracking

markz

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I am interested in a top quality product that will track my stuff!

I stumbled upon the Adafruit from reading a thread here on E.S., then decided to use google to find more products using GPS locating, one website I found was Adafruit FLORA Wearable Ultimate GPS Module, then I youtubed Adafruit and a ton of videos came up, then I just went straight to Adafruits website. They have a ton of products, which looks like a lot of "hobby type" activities.


This is the product here, Adafruit Ultimate GPS Breakout. Which got me on the right path, unfortunately this product is the wrong one for the criteria.
The Fona 808 in the 2nd post is the one we need for our criteria.

Main Forum
Here is their forum


Adafruit Ultimate GPS Breakout $39.95


Description

New! Version 3 comes with the latest module which has external antenna support and Pulse-Per-Second output

We carry a few different GPS modules here in the Adafruit shop, but none that satisfied our every desire - that's why we designed this little GPS breakout board. We believe this is the Ultimate GPS module, so we named it that. It's got everything you want and more:

-165 dBm sensitivity, 10 Hz updates, 66 channels
5V friendly design and only 20mA current draw
Breadboard friendly + two mounting holes
RTC battery-compatible
Built-in datalogging
PPS output on fix
Internal patch antenna + u.FL connector for external active antenna
Fix status LED

...all for under $40!

The breakout is built around the MTK3339 chipset, a no-nonsense, high-quality GPS module that can track up to 22 satellites on 66 channels, has an excellent high-sensitivity receiver (-165 dB tracking!), and a built in antenna. It can do up to 10 location updates a second for high speed, high sensitivity logging or tracking. Power usage is incredibly low, only 20 mA during navigation.

Best of all, we added all the extra goodies you could ever want: a ultra-low dropout 3.3V regulator so you can power it with 3.3-5VDC in, 5V level safe inputs, ENABLE pin so you can turn off the module using any microcontroller pin or switch, a footprint for optional CR1220 coin cell to keep the RTC running and allow warm starts and a tiny bright red LED. The LED blinks at about 1Hz while it's searching for satellites and blinks once every 15 seconds when a fix is found to conserve power. If you want to have an LED on all the time, we also provide the FIX signal out on a pin so you can put an external LED on.

Two features that really stand out about version 3 MTK3339-based module is the external antenna functionality and the the built in data-logging capability. The module has a standard ceramic patch antenna that gives it -165 dB sensitivity, but when you want to have a bigger antenna, you can snap on any 3V active GPS antenna via the uFL connector. The module will automatically detect the active antenna and switch over! Most GPS antennas use SMA connectors so you may want to pick up one of our uFL to SMA adapters.

The other cool feature of the new MTK3339-based module (which we have tested with great success) is the built in datalogging ability. Since there is a microcontroller inside the module, with some empty FLASH memory, the newest firmware now allows sending commands to do internal logging to that FLASH. The only thing is that you do need to have a microcontroller send the "Start Logging" command. However, after that message is sent, the microcontroller can go to sleep and does not need to wake up to talk to the GPS anymore to reduce power consumption. The time, date, longitude, latitude, and height is logged every 15 seconds and only when there is a fix. The internal FLASH can store about 16 hours of data, it will automatically append data so you don't have to worry about accidentally losing data if power is lost. It is not possible to change what is logged and how often, as its hardcoded into the module but we found that this arrangement covers many of the most common GPS datalogging requirements.

Comes with one fully assembled and tested module, a piece of header you can solder to it for breadboarding, and a CR1220 coin cell holder. A CR1220 coin cell is not included, but we have them in the shop if you'd like to use the GPS's RTC

We have a nice fancy library for GPS usage, with background parsing and can set and query the built in GPS logging capability (called LOCUS). A full tutorial is also available, which has tons of information about the module, how to use the data logger and more

Technical Details

Satellites: 22 tracking, 66 searching
Patch Antenna Size: 15mm x 15mm x 4mm
Update rate: 1 to 10 Hz
Position Accuracy: < 3 meters (all GPS technology has about 3m accuracy)
Velocity Accuracy: 0.1 meters/s
Warm/cold start: 34 seconds
Acquisition sensitivity: -145 dBm
Tracking sensitivity: -165 dBm
Maximum Velocity: 515m/s
Vin range: 3.0-5.5VDC
MTK3339 Operating current: 25mA tracking, 20 mA current draw during navigation
Output: NMEA 0183, 9600 baud default
DGPS/WAAS/EGNOS supported
FCC E911 compliance and AGPS support (Offline mode : EPO valid up to 14 days )
Up to 210 PRN channels
Jammer detection and reduction
Multi-path detection and compensation

Revision History:

As of 8/10/2014 we are shipping with firmware v. 5632 which improves altitude calculations and stability. It is equivalent in all other functionality and is a drop-in replacement.

Breakout board details:

Weight (not including coin cell or holder): 8.5g
Dimensions (not including coin cell or holder): 25.5mm x 35mm x 6.5mm / 1.0" x 1.35" x 0.25"

Downloads:

MTK3329/MTK3339 command set sheet for changing the fix data rate, baud rate, sentence outputs, etc!
LOCUS (built-in-datalogging system) user guide
Datasheet for the PA6B (MTK3329) GPS module itself - used in version 1 of this module
Datasheet for the PA6C (MTK3339) GPS module itself - used in version 2 of this module
Datasheet for the PA6H (MTK3339) GPS module itself - used in version 3 of this module
MT3339 GPS PC Tool (windows only) and the PC Tool manual
Mini GPS tool (windows only)
 
Good news! I signed up and registered to their forum, and asked a few simple, quick questions. Which were answered almost immediately!
Adruino must be used, in the first link in the quote below.
It requires a microcontroller to drive it! We suggest and use an Arduino but any 3-5V microcontroller with a UART can send and receive commands over the RX/TX pins.
Makes it much harder to hide and make discrete on a conventional bicycle setup. However, the Adruino itself looks quite small.
They look to be about the same size, so you could maybe stack them.

View attachment 2
View attachment 1

Adafruit FONA 808 - Mini Cellular GSM + GPS Breakout for $49.95 and the Adruino is $25, if its the right one.

Hello, I am VERY VERY interested in this product and just need to ask some simple questions.

1) Can this product be used as a bicycle GPS tracking device?
2) Do I need to use something like the Adruino to be able to use Adafruit as a bicycle GPS tracking device?
3) Is it possible to track where Adafruit is with a computer hooked up to the internet, or a cell phone with google maps?
4) Is there a movement detector on the product that will start GPS tracking and send the coordinates to my cell or email?

Thank You!

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Re: A few simple questions about the Adafruit, from a potent

by adafruit2 on Fri Nov 27, 2015 9:31 pm
its possible, you will need to write some code to do exactly what you want, we have two relevant tutorials
https://learn.adafruit.com/geofencing-with-the-fona-808-and-adafruit-io
https://learn.adafruit.com/track-your-treats-halloween-candy-gps-tracker

I personally love the idea of the second link, not for halloween trick or treating but other business related situations.

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Adafruit FONA 808 - Mini Cellular GSM + GPS Breakout for $49.95

Description

Cellular + GPS tracking, all in one? Oh yes! Introducing Adafruit FONA 808 MiniGSM + GPS, an all-in-one cellular phone module with that lets you add location-tracking, voice, text, SMS and data to your project in an adorable little package. (It does not contain a drum machine, tho)

This module measures only 1.75"x1.6" but packs a surprising amount of technology into it's little frame. At the heart is a powerfull GSM cellular module (we use the latest SIM808) with integrated GPS. This module can do just about everything.

If you want a shield version without GPS, check out the FONA 800 Shield click here.

If you want a Shield Version with GPS, check out the Adafruit FONA 808 Shield - Mini Cellular GSM + GPS for Arduino click here.

If you just want a plain FONA, click here.

Quad-band 850/900/1800/1900MHz - connect onto any global GSM network with any 2G SIM (in the USA, T-Mobile is suggested)
Fully-integrated GPS (MT3337 chipset with -165 dBm tracking sensitivity) that can be controlled and query over the same serial port
Make and receive voice calls using a headset or an external 32Ω speaker + electret microphone
Send and receive SMS messages
Send and receive GPRS data (TCP/IP, HTTP, etc.)
PWM/Buzzer vibrational motor control
AT command interface with "auto baud" detection

Here's the GPS specifications:

22 tracking / 66 acquisition channels
GPS L1 C/A code
Sensitivity: Tracking: -165 dBm, Cold starts : -147 dBm
Time-To-First-Fix: Cold starts: 32s (typ.), Hot starts: 1s (typ.), Warm starts: 5s (typ.)
Accuracy: approx 2.5 meters

Sounds delicious, right? So we plated this fine module onto a little breakout with all the extras you need to make your next project shine:

Onboard LiPoly battery charging circuitry so you can take your project on the go. Use any 500mAh+ LiPoly or LiIon battery and recharge over the MicroUSB when necessary. Two LEDs let you know when its charging and done
Standard 4-pole TRRS headphone jack. Use any 'Android' or 'iPhone'-compatible headset with mic
Breakouts for external 32Ω speaker and electret mic if you don't want to use a headphone
Level shifting circuitry so you can run it with 2.8V to 5V logic.
Vibrational motor (buzzer) driver so you can have noiseless notifications
uFL connections for external antennas
Indicator LEDs for power and network connectivity
Standard SIM slides into the back

On its own, this module can't do anything. It requires a microcontroller to drive it! We suggest and use an Arduino but any 3-5V microcontroller with a UART can send and receive commands over the RX/TX pins.

You will also need some required accessories to make FONA work. These are not included!

SIM Card! A 2G Mini SIM card is required to do anything on the cellular network.
Lipoly Battery - 500mAh or larger! This 500mAh battery, or this 1200mAh will work great.
MicroUSB cable for charging the battery.
External uFL GSM Antenna - this slim one works great.
(or, if you want to us an SMA antenna - a uFL to SMA adapter cable.)
External uFL Passive GPS Antenna - like this one!

There's also some recommended accessories. They are not required but chances are you'll want them!

TRRS 4-Pole Headset - Any 'iPhone' or 'Android' compatible (but not iPhone original) should work. We tried about 10 different ones, and basically the more expensive once are more comfortable and louder but our official iPhone headset mic did not work.
Vibrating motor - the FONA can drive this directly, just solder a mini vibrating motor disc in!
USB console cable - the microUSB connector is for charging only, but you can wire up a console cable for direct-connection to the module if you want to send commands from a terminal (great for testing and tweaking)

Technical Details

44mm x 43mm x 8mm / 1.7" x 1.7" x 0.3"
Weight: 12.3g

Revision History:

As of Dec 11, 2015 we are shipping with the version 2 SIM808 module which has a slightly different GPS command naming system (AT+CGNS rather then AT+CGPS), and a newer GPS chipset (MT3337 not MT3336)

Datasheets:

SIM808 Hardware design
SIM800 Command Manual - All the basic commands that the module supports (please note some are not supported by the FONA 808, such as FM radio, external audio, or bluetooth)
SIM808 Specifications
SIM808 GPS AT commands
SIM800 TCP/IP App Note (specifics on TCP/IP GPRS)
SIM800 FM Radio details
SIM800 IP (FTP & HTTP) support specifics
SIM800 E-mail support specifics
SIM800 MMS (multimedia message) support specifics

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I went ahead and purchased this,
Order.jpg
 
markz said:
They look to be about the same size, so you could maybe stack them.

The pictured Arduino (an 'Uno') is about 2x3", but other variants are much smaller like the 'nano' (0.73" x 1.70") are closer to the sim808 breakouts.

I think this combo is a good alternative to all the crap gps trackers (and often 'gps' is just tower triangulation) out there. I'm using a sim808 breakout from a random Chinese vendor, a uBlox Neo-6m($8 shipped) GPS breakout, and a older Arduino Fio (w/ a Xbee module for talking to my gate/homeautomation server).

But before you throw too much time at this, you should be aware of the limits of gps and understand the sim808 module may stop working someday soon as carriers replace 2g hardware. Until carriers start adopting 'zigbee-like' sub-ghz stuff nationwide, retrofitting an old Android phone for a tracker may be an easier way to get a quality gps tracker on the cheap.

[edit - just saw you already ordered your stuff. Should be a fun learning experience, i'll try to help out if you get stuck.]
 
Thanks adrfitatsea for that info. I tried to cancel my order, but could not, after I read your post about 2G networks.
I bought the Adruino (including the R3) kit and the Adafruit FONA 808, I figured it could be a good adult hobby since they have endless gadgets and instructions.

Then I did some googling,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSM
Macau planned to phase out its 2G GSM networks as of June 4, 2015, making it the first region to decommission a GSM network.[13] Singapore will also be phasing out 2G services by April 2017.

Is it really possible for 2G to be cancelled in the next 5 to 10 years in North America?

http://mobilesyrup.com/2013/10/17/telus-aims-to-shut-down-its-cdma-network-in-2015/
Over the past several years, TELUS has invested millions, if not billions of dollars into enhancing their HSPA+ and LTE networks, and doesn’t even list the now-outdated CDMA network on its coverage map. And now they’re set to to begin shutting it down.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2G
2G has been superseded by newer technologies such as 2.5G, 2.75G, 3G, and 4G; however, 2G networks are still used in many parts of the world.
 
markz said:
Is it really possible for 2G to be cancelled in the next 5 to 10 years in North America?

Quite probable - it's schedule to be dropped in the US by Jan 2017... who knows if that's a true timetable (or like when ipv6 was supposed to happen in mass) - but more 'machine to machine' low data stuff is finally coming to replace it ... so by building a modular system like this, you can just swap out the cellular radio.

Again, these bits are how I've chosen to build my tracking system too - but I'm beginning to think starting from an old 'usb otg' compatible Android phone might be a better starting platform for those wanting a full fledged alarm system. But I haven't really researched the prices of 3g prepaid data sims to know the true cost.
 
Well I hope by the time 2G is retired, Adafruit will have come up with another module to hook up to LTE, HSPA.
A major company Telus and Bell, I see does not even use GSM. This is the Link.
That means my Virgin Mobile phone, on the Bell network doesnt use GSM which is 2G. Interesting.
This link cleared it up more. A good Dictionary of Terms.



But I haven't really researched the prices of 3g prepaid data sims to know the true cost.

The best one I have found is the virtual Canadian cell phone company 7-Eleven SpeakOut (HSPA, LTE and GSM 2G), renting off Rogers network, $10 "Dual" Sim, $25 good for 365 days, unlimited incoming text, $0.15 outgoing text (166 texts). Then some ambigious statement about $10 for unlimited texting. Its most likely on a per month basis, but does not specify. I hate it when "pro's" miss important info like that. Like a car dealer not stating 2wd or 4x4/auto or man in their ad.

Another option, atleast around my parts is using Shaw WiFi.

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I need their Adafruit IO board to track, its not available and is only in Beta.
My brain is already fried reading that stuff, I never ever liked programming and now I respect programmers and network people even more!
I should have cancelled the order, but couldnt on their website, 40 minutes after ordering.
I will see how much return postage is, already spent $30 express postage.

This seems so much easier to do, cheaper too I bet. Just hide the phone somehow, done!
"How to Track GPS Enabled Cell Phone for Free"
 
Found this on groupon.com not sure if there is a sub fee for using it.

https://www.groupon.com/deals/gg-bike-gps-real-time-tracker

5pcs-lot-Wholesale-Mini-Vehicle-Motorcycle-Bike-GPS-GSM-GPRS-Real-Time-Tracker-SMS-Monitor-Tracking.jpg_640x640.jpg
 
That's a great idea, hiding it in the fork tube/headset.

I just received my purchases in the mail, I am unsure whats the proper antenna strength/direction for a hidden setup. Here is their offerings. I have the 3dBi uFL GSM Antenna and a GPS uFL 1dBi.
But there is also the GPS 2dBi, dipole 2 and 5dBi (For wireless 2.5Ghz), GPS hard antennas (straight and 90 degree both 2dBi.
I have only been able to read that the strength determines the shape of the signal. I assume the higher the number the greater the strength.
I'm gunna weld in a box to the frames traingle, at the headset.

The boards are smaller then I thought. I will play with it for a bit, to get used to the components and the programming language(s).
Working my way towards, hopefully, a solid, robust, tracking and alarm system. One of their many video, the young lady talks about fleet tracking with the FONA 808. On another video, same lady (punky lady, pink hair, nose ring) talks about how the signal can be weaker inside buildings etc.
 
markz said:
I just received my purchases in the mail, I am unsure whats the proper antenna strength/direction for a hidden setup.

The small ufl dome/patch antennas will work just fine for most applications if you have line of sight to the sky. I only use the straight dipole antennas for when I need to mount to a bulkhead and then i use a ufl->rp-sma adapter. Once you get everything working, you may wish to pickup a small patch antenna that does both frequencies in one to reduce clutter - but I wouldn't worry about it at this stage.

Simonvtr said:
I also found this while looking around on ebay.

http://www.ebay.com/itm/NEW-GPS-bicycle-bike-tracker-GPS305-Hidden-installation-real-time-tracking-/271442432097

s-l300.jpg

Inside is a 18350 battery and the same 'sim808' module. So the same 2g/gprs sunset issues apply and the data gets sent to a random web portal :/.
 
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